The King Is Here
I don’t know if any of you like to be told what to do. And not just that, but we
don’t like to be told what we can’t do either. Whether or not this following
statement carries any merit to it, I think there may be at the very least, a hint of
truth in it. Here it is: “Americans are arrogant.”
Now stay with me here. Don’t jump all the way across the ocean to conclusions
when we are just simply dipping our toes in the water. Americans are arrogant.
Arrogance is defined as such: “having or revealing an exaggerated sense of one's
own importance or abilities.”
There is no example more revealing of this than an important event that occurred
on July 4th, 1776. At this time, the United States of America was just being born.
The Declaration of Independence was an act of Treason against the royal crown.
Some even refer to July 4th as Treason Day. And on what basis, did our founding
fathers stand firm upon as their reason to commit such an act? It all goes back to
these words found in that treasonous document.
“We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal…”
Now why in the world would that cause such offense? King George and kings that
had preceded him believed they had supreme authority granted to them by God.
This meant that kings themselves, although the enforcers and overseers of the
laws, were not held accountable to them. They didn’t see themselves as under the
law, but over it. This is called Absolutism. The King had the supreme authority.
And our founding fathers and the citizens of the thirteen colonies saw some
egregious flaws in that worldview. They had become so tired of the monarchy’s
abuse of its power over them, that they drafted the Declaration that included all
their grievances against the crown and its authority. Yes, indeed, we could be
viewed as arrogant. For what could the meager 13 colonies do against the British
Crown? Well, it turns out, we accomplished far more than those living in that day
would have expected.We are a people that have in our bones a bit of that rebel spirit that resided in the
hearts of our founding fathers. So, are we arrogant? I’ll leave that up to you to
decide. But part of the American spirit, is taking on challenges that may seem way
beyond our capabilities to overcome or see through, but we try anyway. There are
some very redeeming qualities in that sentiment. However, there are also
drawbacks as I’m sure we are all aware. One of those drawbacks, is that we don’t
like the idea of kingship. We don’t like kings for very much the same reason the
early Americans didn’t like kings in the 18th century. We are a country
characterized and shaped by self-rule and individualism. Now, I want to make
clear that I am not saying these things are inherently bad…only that they can be
bad in how we choose to apply these principles and live them out.
The resistance toward authority is not just an American thing. It’s a human thing.
Just ask any parent in the United States or abroad if resistance toward authority is
innate or rather something that only develops once their child is full grown. I’ve
got three little ones at home right now, and I can tell you, they couldn’t tell you
anything about a revolution or absolutism or the Declaration of Independence,
but, at times, one may think that at some point in their day, they all huddle
together and take out their ink and feather quills and draft up their grievances and
then act out their disapproval in the most revolutionary of ways. It’s not an
American problem. It’s not a British problem. It’s not a Russian problem, or a
Tunisian problem, just fill in the blank. It’s a sin problem and it has resided in
human hearts from the very beginning in the garden.
You’ve heard me say the word Messiah, a lot, especially the last couple of weeks
as we approach Easter. I’ve said phrases such as, “Jesus is the promised Messiah.”
What does the word Messiah mean? It is a transliteration of the Hebrew word
Masiah which means, anointed one. Who were the typical recipients of anointing
in the Old Testament? Kings. For the Jews, this meaning wouldn’t have escaped
them, especially when it came to the fulfillment of the prophecies that pointed to
a coming ruling authority. Let’s look at what the prophet Isaiah said.
Isaiah 9:3-7
You have multiplied the nation;
you have increased its joy;they rejoice before you
as with joy at the harvest,
as they are glad when they divide the spoil.
For the yoke of his burden,
and the staff for his shoulder,
the rod of his oppressor,
you have broken as on the day of Midian.
For every boot of the tramping warrior in battle tumult
and every garment rolled in blood
will be burned as fuel for the fire.
For to us a child is born,
to us a son is given;
and the government shall be upon his shoulder,
and his name shall be called
Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God,
Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.
Of the increase of his government and of peace
there will be no end,
on the throne of David and over his kingdom,
to establish it and to uphold it
with justice and with righteousness
from this time forth and forevermore.
The zeal of the Lord of hosts will do this.
And from this, the Jews had a caricature of what this Messiah would be like. He
was going to rule on the throne of David. Now, in order for us to get a Jewish
perspective of the coming Messiah, we need to know their perspective on the
throne of David. We need to understand that, in the Old Testament, the Kingdom
of God was synonymous with the kingdom of Israel. And we know that Israel had
asked for a king and so God began choosing kings starting with Saul who was
anointed by the prophet Samuel. And when Saul wasn’t cutting it as King material,
God chose David to be king. And it was David who assumed the throne of the
kingdom of Israel which had been referred to in subsequent history as the Throne
of David.
But as Scripture tells us, The Kingdom of Israel began a cycle of following God for a
time, and then falling away until it came to a point where God had had enough.Ezekiel 21:24-27
24 “Therefore thus says the Lord God: Because you have made your guilt to be
remembered, in that your transgressions are uncovered, so that in all your deeds
your sins appear—because you have come to remembrance, you shall be taken in
hand. 25 And you, O profane wicked one, prince of Israel, whose day has come,
the time of your final punishment, 26 thus says the Lord God: Remove the turban
and take off the crown. Things shall not remain as they are. Exalt that which is low,
and bring low that which is exalted. 27 A ruin, ruin, ruin I will make it. This also
shall not be, until he comes, the one to whom judgment belongs, and I will give it
to him.
This was a prophecy given prior to the destruction of the temple in Jerusalem by
the Babylonians. This led to what is known as the Babylonian captivity. And so the
kingdom of God was estranged from their home, and their sense of identity was
challenged at every step. However, there was one who was prophesied to come
and take back the throne of David.
Isaiah 16:5
then a throne will be established in steadfast love,
and on it will sit in faithfulness
in the tent of David
one who judges and seeks justice
and is swift to do righteousness.”
Amos 9:11
“In that day I will raise up
the booth of David that is fallen
and repair its breaches,
and raise up its ruins
and rebuild it as in the days of old,
Now let’s move ahead to the New Testament and take a look at what the angel
Gabriel told Mary regarding the birth of Jesus.Luke 1:32
32 He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High. And the Lord God
will give to him the throne of his father David, 33 and he will reign over the house
of Jacob forever, and of his kingdom there will be no end.”
Now in the days of Jesus’ ministry, we can better understand the anticipation that
was welling up inside of the Jews for their coming king. This brings us to our text
for today. The event we will engage with today marks the day that we now refer to
as Palm Sunday. This is the final week of Jesus’ earthly ministry. Jesus, the
promised Messiah is making his entrance into the city of Jerusalem, an event that
was long ago prophesied about.
Matthew 21:1-3
Now when they drew near to Jerusalem and came to Bethphage, to the Mount of
Olives, then Jesus sent two disciples, 2 saying to them, “Go into the village in front
of you, and immediately you will find a donkey tied, and a colt with her. Untie
them and bring them to me. 3 If anyone says anything to you, you shall say, ‘The
Lord needs them,’ and he will send them at once.”
Imagine you’re the disciples that Jesus asks to fetch this donkey. You might think,
at first, “hey, I’m not so sure about this. Might there be a better way to acquire
this donkey?”
Now, if you’re anything like me, I am overly conscious about others. I’ll ask myself
questions such as, “how will my actions make someone feel?” “How will the
words I say affect what they think?” Now I fail at the application of this at times
because I’m sinful. But I deeply care for people and, in anything I undertake, my
default is to think about how my actions or words may affect someone. But there
comes a time that, when God asks us to do something, we simply obey. There’s no
need to weigh the potential thoughts of the owner of the donkey or drafting legal
documentation to secure the rights to acquire the donkey. No, Jesus says, “if
anyone says anything to you, you shall say, ‘The Lord Needs them.’What a bold a bold command to make, to both the disciples and the owner of the
donkey. But this is the King. And when the King speaks, we obey.
This very event of acquiring the donkey was a fulfillment of a prophecy in the Old
Testament.
Matthew 21:4-6
4 This took place to fulfill what was spoken by the prophet, saying,
5 “Say to the daughter of Zion,
‘Behold, your king is coming to you,
humble, and mounted on a donkey,
on a colt, the foal of a beast of burden.’”
6 The disciples went and did as Jesus had directed them.
Why a donkey? Now, besides fulfilling Zechariah’s prophecy, I remember being
taught my entire childhood that Jesus arriving on a donkey was to show humility.
But in fact, this is not the case.
Donald Nash, in his commentary writes,
“Some might think it was a humiliating situation for Jesus to ride on a beast of
burden in what was supposed to be a victory march to the temple of God in the
Holy City. Then they will explain this as Him choosing to do so to show His
humility. Not so!! The donkey was a highly respected animal in Judaism and the
mid-east. The sons of the Judges used them royally. Judges 10:4 “And he had
thirty sons who rode on thirty donkeys, and they had thirty cities, called Havvoth-
jair to this day, which are in the land of Gilead.” David’s mule was given as an
honor to Solomon to ride upon at the son’s coronation. Such donkeys were one of
the chief assets in the property of the wealthy. The instruction that no one should
have ridden upon the colt to the two disciples was important for in such a case
the beast of burden would not be fit for such a sacred purpose.”Mark 11:2
2 and said to them, “Go into the village in front of you, and immediately as you
enter it you will find a colt tied, on which no one has ever sat. Untie it and bring it.
Luke 19:30
30 saying, “Go into the village in front of you, where on entering you will find a
colt tied, on which no one has ever yet sat. Untie it and bring it here.
Do you see what is being described here? Not only is a donkey viewed as luxury,
but we are looking at the epitome of luxury. Not only is Jesus asking for a donkey,
but he is asking for one that has never been saddled. It is that luxury car that has 0
miles on it, and it has no price tag on it, because it doesn’t belong to anyone
except for one person. No doubt, this donkey was not fit for just any king, but the
King of kings.
And some of you may ask, well what about this word “humble?” This word,
humble, is translated from the Greek word “praus” (prah-oos). It can be translated
three ways: meek, gentle, or humble. What the gospel writers are portraying to us
is the contrast between the expectation the Jews had for their Messiah and the
Messiah they received.
Remember, the Jews were expecting a conquering King. In those days, whenever a
King would be arriving to town in preparation for battle, he would be mounted
upon a horse. This was the first indication that Jesus’s first coming was not beset
upon conquest or war as many had thought, but peace. That’s the picture we get
when we envision Jesus riding into Jerusalem.
Matthew 21:7-8
7 They brought the donkey and the colt and put on them their cloaks, and he sat
on them. 8 Most of the crowd spread their cloaks on the road, and others cut
branches from the trees and spread them on the road.
And this is where we get the idea of Palm Sunday. The branches that were spoken
of were palm branches. Now what was the reason for doing this? Laying downone’s garments or cloaks is an act of deference or submission to royalty. It’s
saying, you have the ultimate authority. I’m going to give you the honor that is
due. Now, why did some lay down palm branches on the road? Palm branches
were a sign of victory, of triumph. This is why we also refer to Palm Sunday as the
“Triumphal Entry.”
And triumphal it was, but maybe not in the ways the people had imagined. You
see, this entrance would not have been covert or inconspicuous. It was quite the
opposite. It would have been loud, with the sounds of people rejoicing and
shouting. But this is quite interesting, because earlier in Jesus’ ministry, he could
have announced his identity to the masses as the Messiah, but he chose not to.
In Matthew 16 when Peter made the confession that Jesus is the Christ the Son of
the living God, Jesus told them not to tell anyone else about this. Why? It’s all a
matter of God’s timing. The world was not yet ready to have its Messiah revealed
to it. But the day had arrived. No longer is the Kingship of Jesus to be kept a
secret. Today is the day to rejoice and to lift up a shout for the King is here.
Matthew 21:9
9 And the crowds that went before him and that followed him were shouting,
“Hosanna to the Son of David! Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord!
Hosanna in the highest!”
The word Hosanna is a Hebrew word meaning “Save Now”. And here this phrase is
used to praise Jesus’ arrival. Here’s our liberation! The Messiah is here. Our
salvation has come. Just remember that it’s not even a week later that we find
Jesus before Pontius Pilate. How quickly the shouts of adoration of Hosanna,
Hosanna in the highest turn to shouts of crucify him, crucify him!
At this observation, these people could only be described as fickle. And I use this
word fickle because I believe it to be an accurate representation of what occurred.
This is a word I used when writing a book report when I was in fourth grade. And I
got points taken off, because I had not cited my sources. Apparently, my teacher
didn’t think this was a word that I had in my vocabulary. And she was right. I had
copied a sentence right out of the book without citing it. At the time, I didn’t know
exactly what it meant. I just thought it made me sound smart. Fickle simply meanschanging frequently our loyalties and our affections. Today, as I use that word,
there is none so accurate as to describe the condition of the human heart.
Many of us have made New Year’s resolutions. How are we doing at those? I know
some days, I have plans for the next day, and it when that day comes, I get
engaged in something else. One day, I’m on fire for God and it feels like I’m
walking in step with the Spirit. Other days, when I’m a bit too harsh with my kids,
or a hint of bitterness envelopes my words when speaking with JJ out of
frustration, I stray off the path. Fickle is an accurate description of the human
heart. And I thank God for his mercies that are new to us every morning and that
his grace is abundant.
Piano to play here.
Matthew 21:10-11
10 And when he entered Jerusalem, the whole city was stirred up, saying, “Who is
this?” 11 And the crowds said, “This is the prophet Jesus, from Nazareth of
Galilee.”
Of course, the answer to this question that was raised falls short, for Jesus is much
more than a prophet. He’s much more than a good teacher. He’s much more than
a moral example to follow. He’s much more than a miracle worker. I want to echo
the answer Peter gives when Jesus asks him, “Who do you say that I am?” Jesus is
the Christ, the Son of the living God. The King is here.
I want to end my message with this question. Knowing that Jesus is the King of
kings and the Lord of lords, how does your life reflect this reality? It’s one thing to
understand the concept of Jesus’ kingship. It is completely another to actually live
it out. And in the spirit of today’s message, let us not have our affections be
swayed by popular sentiment or have our loyalties change moment to moment as
if living as a spiritual chameleon, but let us remain steadfast and faithful to the
Word of God to the day we draw our least breath or the day He returns.